{"id":44586,"date":"2023-01-05T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-05T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/?p=44586"},"modified":"2023-01-04T19:04:47","modified_gmt":"2023-01-04T10:04:47","slug":"%e4%bf%9d%e8%ad%b7%e8%80%85%e3%81%ae%e8%a8%80%e8%91%89%e3%81%a8%e3%81%9d%e3%81%ae%e5%a5%a5%e3%81%ab%e3%81%82%e3%82%8b%e6%b0%97%e6%8c%81%e3%81%a1%e3%82%92%e7%9f%a5%e3%82%8b%e3%81%9f%e3%82%81%e3%81%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/44586","title":{"rendered":"\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5965\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5bc4\u308a\u6dfb\u3046"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/14-2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44587\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/14-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/14-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/14-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/14-2.jpg 1366w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">Q1.<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u300c\u533b\u7642\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u3042\u308a\u65b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u305d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/span><br><br>5\u6b73\u5150\u306e\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u306e\u4fdd\u80b2\u306b\u4e3b\u4efb\u4fdd\u80b2\u58eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u643a\u308f\u3063\u305f\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u3001\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u59ff\u3092\u57fa\u306b\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u304c\u5c0e\u5c3f\u6642\u306b\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u5b89\u5fc3\u3057\u3066\u30b1\u30a2\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b89\u5168\u30fb\u5b89\u5fc3\u306e\u4fdd\u969c\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li><li>\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u306e\u4eca\u306e\u59ff\u3084\u5fc3\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u3068\u5171\u306b\u6210\u9577\u3092\u559c\u3073\u5408\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4fe1\u983c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7bc9\u304f\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u306e\u6210\u9577\u306e\u59ff\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u3068\u4f1d\u3048\u5408\u3044\u3001\u6bce\u65e5\u306e\u4fdd\u80b2\u3084\u884c\u4e8b\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5de5\u592b\u3057\u3001<strong>\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5965\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3092\u77e5\u308d\u3046\u3068\u5bc4\u308a\u6dfb\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306e\u5927\u5207\u3055<\/strong>\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u203b\u6ce81\u30002021\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u300c\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u53ca\u3073\u305d\u306e\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff08\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u652f\u63f4\u6cd5\uff09\u300d\u304c\u516c\u5e03\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u203b\u6ce82\u3000\u300c\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u539a\u751f\u52b4\u50cd\u7701\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u53c2\u7167<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/content\/000981371.pdf%EF%BC%89\">https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/content\/000981371.pdf\uff09<\/a><br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">Q2.<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u305d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u7d4c\u7def\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/span><br><br>2018\u5e74\u3001\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u304c\u5728\u5712\u3059\u308bT\u5712\u306b\u4e3b\u4efb\u4fdd\u80b2\u58eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7570\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u6bcd\u89aa\u304c\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u663c\u4f11\u307f\u306e\u6642\u9593\uff0813\u6642\u9803\uff09\u306b\u4fdd\u80b2\u5712\u306b\u6765\u3066\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br><br>\u4fdd\u80b2\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u508d\u3067\u5bc4\u308a\u6dfb\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u304c\u8d77\u70b9\u3068\u306a\u308a\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u307e\u3068\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">Q3.<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u300c\u5e7c\u5c11\u6642\u304b\u3089\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u56de\u5fa9\u529b\u306e\u80b2\u307f\u65b9 \u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5b50\u80b2\u3066\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u304b\u3089\u63a2\u308b\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u305d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/span><br><br>\u4fee\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3068\u6587\u732e\u3001\u4fdd\u80b2\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u73fe\u5834\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089<strong>\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u5927\u5207\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u5b50\u80b2\u3066\u65b9\u6cd5\u3084\u8ebe\u304c\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u56de\u5fa9\u529b\u3092\u80b2\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7e4b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u793e\u4f1a\u3084\u6642\u4ee3\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/li><li>\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5fc3\u8eab\u5171\u306b\u898f\u5247\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u751f\u6d3b\u304c\u904e\u3054\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u6574\u3048\u3001\u5c31\u5b66\u524d\u306b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/li><li>\u5468\u308a\u306e\u5927\u4eba\u304c\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3068\u5fdc\u7b54\u7684\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">Q4.<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u5c0f\u7530\u69d8\u304c\u8003\u3048\u308b\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/span><br><br>2017\uff08\u5e73\u621029\uff09\u5e74\uff13\u6708\u306b\u3001\u4fdd\u80b2\u6240\u4fdd\u80b2\u6307\u91dd\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6539\u6b63\u3055\u308c\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u60c5\u52d5\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u3092\u80b2\u3080\u4fdd\u80b2\u30fb\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br><br>\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\uff08\u6ce81\uff09\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4f55\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u304b\u300d\u300c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b66\u3076\u304b\u300d\u300c\u4f55\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3066\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306e\u751f\u304d\u308b\u529b\u3092\u80b2\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br>\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u767a\u9054\u904e\u7a0b\u306f\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6b86\u3069\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<br><strong>\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3001\u6587\u732e\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5b9f\u4f53\u9a13\u3092\u5927\u5207\u306b\u3057\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u591a\u9762\u7684\u306b\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u306b\u610f\u7fa9\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u6ce81\uff1a\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u300c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u529b\u300d\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701\u3000https:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/new-cs\/<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><br><span style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">Q.<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u5c0f\u7530\u69d8\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/span><br><br>\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306f\u3001\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u540c\u7d1a\u751f\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u304b\u3089\u4e2d\u5b66\u5352\u696d\u307e\u3067\u80b2\u3061\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u5352\u696d\u5f8c\u3082\u4ea4\u6d41\u306f\u7d9a\u304d\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f48\u5e74\u306e\u751f\u6daf\u3092\u5168\u3046\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09\u3002<br><br>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4fdd\u80b2\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u304c\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u80b2\u3061\u5408\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br>\u533b\u7642\u7684\u30b1\u30a2\u5150\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\uff08\u4ed6\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304a\u5b50\u3055\u3093\u3084\u5165\u9662\u4e2d\u306e\u304a\u5b50\u3055\u3093\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6bce\u65e5\u306e\u770b\u8b77\u304c\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u547d\u3068\u76f4\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u65e5\u3005\u7dca\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u9001\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u3050\u3063\u3059\u308a\u7720\u308b\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3059\u3089\u8e8a\u8e87\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><br><strong>\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u6210\u9577\u3092\u4fdd\u80b2\u58eb\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u559c\u3076\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u3092\u6d3b\u304b\u3057\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><br><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u307f\u3093\u306a\u304c\u9078\u3093\u3060\u7d42\u6d3b\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u69d8\u3078\u4e00\u8a00<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><br><span class=\"has-inline-color 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53d6\u6750\u306b\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3063\u305f\u5148\u751f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nua.ac.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5927\u5b66\u540d-2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44861\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5927\u5b66\u540d-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5927\u5b66\u540d-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5927\u5b66\u540d-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.eranda.jp\/column\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u5927\u5b66\u540d-2.jpg 1366w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>\u8cc7\u683c\u30fb\u5b66\u4f1a\u30fb\u5f79\u8077<\/p><cite>\u8cc7\u683c<br>\u4fdd\u80b2\u58eb\u8cc7\u683c\u3000<br>\u5e7c\u7a1a\u5712\u6559\u8aed\u4e00\u7a2e\u514d\u8a31\u72b6\u3000<br>\u533b\u7642\u4fdd\u80b2\u5c02\u9580\u58eb\u3000<br>&nbsp;\u6240\u5c5e\u5b66\u4f1a<br>\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba\u3000\u65e5\u672c\u4fdd\u80b2\u5b66\u4f1a\u3000<br>\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba\u3000\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7642\u4fdd\u80b2\u5b66\u4f1a\u3000<br>\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba\u3000\u65e5\u672c\u4fdd\u80b2\u4fdd\u5065\u5354\u8b70\u4f1a<br>\u5168\u56fd\u75c5\u5150\u4fdd\u80b2\u5354\u8b70\u4f1a<br><\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>\u7565\u6b74<\/p><cite>\u4eba\u9593\u7dcf\u5408\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662 \u4fee\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b \u4eba\u9593\u7dcf\u5408\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1 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